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How-To · 14 min read

PLI LSEM Electronic Components Segment Claim Reconciliation

The PLI LSEM electronic components segment sits inside the same Rs 40,995 crore MeitY scheme envelope as the mobile handset segment but carries its own approval letter, its own applicant list, its own 4 percent flat five-year incentive with no Year-1 taper, and its own DVA target curve (typically 20-30 percent Year 1 tapering to 40-50 percent Year 5) that is lower than the mobile handset segment target. A PCBA-and-memory-module participant that treats the component segment claim as a copy of the handset segment claim mis-maps its own reconciliation surface and burns through MeitY query-cycle time it does not have.

Terra Insight
Terra Insight Editorial Team Reconciliation Infrastructure

Content authored by practitioners with experience at Amazon India, Intuit QuickBooks, and the Tata Group. Meet the team →

Published 18 July 2026
Domain expertise
TDS Reconciliation GST Input Credit Platform Settlements NACH Batch Matching Bank Reconciliation Form 26AS Matching ERP Integrations Enterprise Finance Ops
Knowledge Card
Problem

A PLI LSEM electronic components segment participant — a PCBA fabricator, memory-module assembler, connector supplier, or discrete-component manufacturer approved under the segment-specific approval letter — must reconcile an FY 2019-20 base register on the eligible HSN universe (typically Chapter 85 codes such as 8534 for PCBA, 8542 for integrated circuits, 8523 for memory modules, and 8536 for connectors), a current-year outward invoice register on the identical basis, a segment-level incremental sales bridge, a 4 percent flat incentive computation across all five years of the FY 2020-21 to FY 2024-25 window, a participant-specific per-year ceiling comparison from the MeitY approval letter, a DVA computation against the segment-specific target curve (typically 20-30 percent Year 1 tapering to 40-50 percent Year 5, lower than the mobile handset segment target), a Section 143 CGST job-work isolation between principal-side Rule 45 returns and third-party outward invoices, and a Form 26AS Section 194C code 1023 TDS reconciliation against the principal's job-work TDS deduction. Missing any surface breaks the annual MeitY PLI portal claim, delays disbursement, and opens the participant to a Section 74 CGST or Section 271 income-tax exposure at the statutory audit cycle.

How It's Resolved

Build a component-master keyed to the MeitY approval letter HSN list for the electronic components segment, with each SKU tagged with the FY 2019-20 base outward invoice value on the identical HSN classification basis. Ingest the current-year outward invoice register from SAP FI or Oracle Fusion, filter to approved HSN sub-headings, and isolate the two outward categories: Section 143 job-work returns to a principal (excluded from PLI computation, tagged with Rule 45 challan and ITC-04 quarter) versus third-party direct-sale invoices (included in PLI incremental-sales computation). Compute the segment-level incremental sales as current-year direct-sale invoice value less FY 2019-20 base direct-sale invoice value on the identical HSN basis. Apply the 4 percent flat incentive rate on the segment-level incremental sales, aggregate to the year-total, and cap at the participant-specific per-year ceiling per the MeitY approval letter. Run the DVA computation independently: ex-factory sale value less landed cost of imported inputs (CIF plus BCD plus AIDC plus IGST from the ICEGATE Bill of Entry extract), aggregate vendor DVA certificates for the direct-vendor tier and apply the 50 percent haircut to vendors without certificates, compute the participant's period DVA percentage and compare to the segment-specific Year N target from the approval letter. Reconcile Section 194C code 1023 TDS credit in Form 26AS to the participant's outward invoice register on a party-and-quarter basis. Generate the MeitY PLI portal annual claim workbook and the Form 3CD-like statutory auditor certificate on a segment-split, HSN-split basis with the base-year reconciliation, the Section 143 isolation, the DVA computation, and the TDS reconciliation all exposed on separate schedules.

Configuration

Component-master keyed to MeitY-approved HSN sub-heading list for the electronic components segment; FY 2019-20 base outward invoice value per HSN on the identical classification basis as the current-year extract; segment flag (electronic components under PLI LSEM approval letter, separate from any mobile handset segment approval the group entity may also hold); MeitY approval letter reference with participant-specific per-year incentive ceiling and DVA target curve per year; ERP outward invoice register with Section 143 job-work versus third-party direct-sale flag (Rule 45 challan reference, ITC-04 filing quarter for Section 143 movements); ICEGATE Bill of Entry extract for landed cost of imported inputs (CIF, BCD, AIDC, IGST); direct-vendor DVA certificate register with 50 percent haircut default for missing certificates; Form 26AS TDS credit register mapped by deductor party and by quarter for Section 194C code 1023 job-work; Form 3CD-like statutory auditor certificate template per segment; MeitY PLI portal filing calendar.

Output

A per-year MeitY PLI claim pack for the electronic components segment: the FY 2019-20 base outward invoice register split by HSN sub-heading on the approval-letter basis, the current-year outward invoice register on the identical basis, the Section 143 job-work isolation schedule with Rule 45 and ITC-04 references, the segment-level incremental sales bridge, the 4 percent flat incentive computation with participant-specific per-year ceiling binding shown explicitly, the DVA computation against the segment-specific Year N target with vendor certificate coverage and 50 percent haircut lines, the Form 26AS Section 194C code 1023 TDS credit reconciliation to the participant's outward invoice register, the MeitY PLI portal annual claim workbook, and the Form 3CD-like statutory auditor certificate schedule. Cross-segment rollup at group level identifies the total PLI receivable across component segment and any mobile handset segment approval the group entity holds, for treasury planning and Ind AS 20 grant recognition.

An Indian PCBA-and-memory-module manufacturer at the scale of Syrma SGS Technology — the listed EMS player operating out of the Chennai PCBA and memory-module campus — closes its FY 2026-27 annual claim on the MeitY PLI portal against an FY 2019-20 statutory-auditor-certified base of approximately Rs 480 crore (illustrative) for HSN 8534 PCBA and HSN 8523 memory module outward invoicing to third-party buyers, a current-year outward invoice register of approximately Rs 2,150 crore (illustrative) on the identical HSN basis, an incremental sales figure of approximately Rs 1,670 crore, a 4 percent flat incentive slab under the electronic components segment approval letter delivering a raw incentive of approximately Rs 66.8 crore, and a participant-specific per-year ceiling in its MeitY approval letter that the annual computation is tested against. This is PLI LSEM electronic components segment claim reconciliation at operating scale for a Wave-1 component-segment participant, and the discipline that keeps the MeitY portal claim workbook, the Form 3CD-like statutory auditor certificate, the Section 143 CGST job-work register, the ITC-04 quarterly filing, the segment-specific DVA taper and the Form 26AS Section 194C code 1023 TDS credit reconciliation simultaneously clean is what separates a component participant whose disbursement runs on schedule from one that spends the following year responding to a MeitY query on a mis-mapped HSN sub-heading or a Section 143 leakage.

Quick reference

AspectDetail
Scheme administratorMinistry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY)
Scheme envelopePLI LSEM, total outlay Rs 40,995 crore
SegmentElectronic components (distinct from premium and domestic mobile handset segments)
Base yearFY 2019-20 (same as all three LSEM segments)
Incentive windowFY 2020-21 (Year 1) to FY 2024-25 (Year 5)
Incentive slab4 percent of incremental sales, flat across all five years
Year-1 taperNone (contrast: premium mobile handset segment tapers 6 percent Year 1 to 4 percent Year 5)
Applicant approvalSeparate MeitY approval letter from mobile handset segment
Dual-segment participationPermitted — Foxconn Bharat FIH is approved under both segments
Eligible HSN examples8534 (PCBA), 8542 (integrated circuits), 8523 (memory modules, SSD), 8536 (connectors)
DVA target curve — component segmentTypically 20-30 percent Year 1, tapering upward to 40-50 percent Year 5
DVA target curve — mobile handset segment (contrast)Typically higher, reaching 40-60 percent by Year 5
Section 143 CGST relevanceComponent participants often operate as Tier-1 job-workers to mobile handset assemblers
ITC-04 quarterly returnDeclares Section 143 job-work movement, closes the one-year return window
Section 194C payment code (IT Act 2025)Code 1023 (job-work, material supplied) at 2 percent for non-Individual/HUF deductees
Filing cycleAnnual claim on MeitY PLI portal with Form 3CD-like statutory auditor certificate

The reconciliation in one paragraph

A PLI LSEM electronic components segment participant runs a five-surface reconciliation cascade against every annual MeitY portal claim. Surface one is the FY 2019-20 base outward invoice register — HSN 8534 PCBA, HSN 8542 integrated circuits, HSN 8523 memory modules, HSN 8536 connectors, and any other HSN sub-headings in the participant’s MeitY approval letter, extracted from SAP FI or Oracle Fusion on the direct-sale-invoice basis and excluding Section 143 job-work movement. Surface two is the current-year outward invoice register on the identical HSN classification basis. Surface three is the segment-level incremental sales bridge — current-year direct-sale invoice value less FY 2019-20 direct-sale invoice value — with the 4 percent flat incentive rate applied and capped at the participant-specific per-year ceiling under the MeitY approval letter. Surface four is the segment-specific DVA computation — ex-factory sale value less landed cost of imported inputs from the ICEGATE Bill of Entry extract, aggregated across the direct-vendor tier with the 50 percent haircut applied to vendors without DVA certificates, tested against the Year N DVA target from the approval letter (typically 20-30 percent Year 1 tapering to 40-50 percent Year 5). Surface five is the Section 143 CGST isolation and ITC-04 filing — Rule 45 delivery challan reference on every Section 143 movement, quarterly Form ITC-04 filing closing the one-year input-return window, and cross-check against Form 26AS Section 194C code 1023 TDS credit deducted by the principal on job-work payments. The methodology framework for structuring this cascade is elaborated in Terra Insight’s reconciliation failure-mode analysis for India pillar.

What the scenario looks like in India — the illustrative persona

The PLI LSEM electronic components segment approval list covers a set of listed and unlisted EMS players operating across PCBA, memory-module assembly, connectors, and discrete components. The listed EMS participants in the component segment include Amber Enterprises (with its AC component fabrication complementing its mobile electronics PCBA business), Syrma SGS Technology (with its Chennai PCBA and memory-module campus), Elin Electronics (with its uttar-region PCBA operations), Kaynes Technology (with its industrial-and-EMS PCBA business), PG Electroplast (with its washing-machine electronics adjacency), and Optiemus Electronics. Dual-segment participants — approved under both the mobile handset segment and the electronic components segment — include Foxconn Bharat FIH which runs handset assembly at Sriperumbudur and PCBA fabrication at adjacent Tamil Nadu sites, and Dixon Technologies which operates PCBA and LED lighting under the components segment alongside its Padget Electronics handset contract-manufacturing under the domestic mobile handset segment.

For the illustrative worked example in this article, we take the Syrma SGS Technology persona at the scale of a Year 5 component-segment claim run — a Wave-1 component-segment participant with a Chennai PCBA and memory-module campus, an FY 2019-20 base of approximately Rs 480 crore across HSN 8534 PCBA and HSN 8523 memory modules to third-party non-principal buyers, and a global-tenant SAP FI installation that carries both Section 143 job-work outward movements (as a Tier-1 supplier to a mobile handset assembler principal) and third-party direct-sale outward invoices (to industrial and enterprise customers). The persona is illustrative; real PLI LSEM component-segment approved-participant claim files, MeitY-approved base values, and per-year ceilings are not publicly disclosed at line-item level and are not the subject of speculative recomputation here.

The regional electronic components manufacturing geography maps to a small set of clusters: Chennai and Sriperumbudur (Tamil Nadu — PCBA, memory-module assembly, mobile handset adjacency), Noida-Greater Noida (Uttar Pradesh — Samsung India, Vivo, and Oppo component ecosystem), Bengaluru and Kolar (Karnataka — industrial electronics and Foxconn’s Devanahalli site under construction), Sanand (Gujarat — India Semiconductor Mission ATMP-OSAT campus, with Micron India and Tata Electronics setting the upstream context), and Tirupati (Andhra Pradesh — electronic components adjacency).

The regulatory overlay — segment-specific mechanics under PLI LSEM

Four regulatory anchors govern the electronic components segment claim, and each maps to a specific reconciliation surface.

The PLI LSEM MeitY notification of 01-April-2020 covers three segments under a single Rs 40,995 crore envelope: premium mobile handsets above Rs 15,000 per unit invoice value (6 percent Year 1 tapering to 4 percent Year 5), domestic mobile handsets between Rs 10,000 and Rs 15,000 per unit (4 percent flat five years), and electronic components (4 percent flat five years, no Year-1 taper). Base year for all three is FY 2019-20; incentive window is FY 2020-21 to FY 2024-25. Each segment carries its own MeitY approval letter with its own participant-specific per-year ceiling and its own DVA target curve. A dual-segment group entity such as Foxconn Bharat FIH runs two parallel approval letters, two parallel ceilings, and two parallel DVA computations — the two must be reconciled independently and rolled up only at group treasury level, not at claim workbook level. The base-year mechanic and cross-segment separation is elaborated in Terra Insight’s PLI electronics base year selection and incremental sales reconciliation sibling.

Section 143 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act 2017 governs the movement of inputs and capital goods for job-work from a principal to a job-worker without payment of tax. In the components segment, many participants operate as Tier-1 job-workers to mobile handset assemblers — Foxconn Bharat FIH sends component input to a PCBA fabricator, the fabricator assembles and returns the finished PCBA, and the movement is documented under Rule 45 delivery challan with quarterly Form ITC-04 declaration. Return of inputs must occur within one year of despatch (three years for capital goods). Section 143 movement carries no invoice value and is not eligible for PLI incremental-sales inclusion; the component participant’s outward invoice register must isolate Section 143 returns from third-party direct-sale invoices with a distinct flag, and only third-party invoices feed the PLI claim.

Domestic Value Addition (DVA) under the component-segment approval letter is set at a per-year target that is typically 20-30 percent in Year 1 tapering upward to 40-50 percent by Year 5. This is materially lower than the mobile handset segment target (typically 40-60 percent by Year 5) — the design reflects the reality that memory ICs, high-end chipsets, and specialised connectors cannot be sourced domestically at scale in the early years of the scheme. The DVA computation formula is the same as the handset segment: ex-factory sale value less landed cost of imported inputs (CIF plus BCD plus AIDC plus IGST from the ICEGATE Bill of Entry extract) divided by ex-factory sale value. Vendor-DVA aggregation follows the same certificate-and-haircut mechanic: a direct vendor with a DVA certificate contributes at certified DVA; a vendor without a certificate suffers the 50 percent haircut on its supply value. The DVA discipline across all PLI electronics schemes is set out in Terra Insight’s DVA computation across PLI electronics schemes sibling.

Section 194C of the Income-tax Act 1961 — now under payment code 1023 of the Section 393(1) map in the Income-tax Act 2025 — imposes TDS on job-work payments where the deductor supplies the material. When a mobile handset assembler principal pays a component participant for Section 143 job-work services, the principal deducts TDS at 2 percent (for non-Individual/HUF deductees) under code 1023 and reports the deduction into the participant’s Form 26AS. The participant’s own outward invoice register — the same register that feeds the PLI incremental-sales computation — must reconcile line-by-line to the Form 26AS TDS credit at party-and-quarter granularity. A gap in this reconciliation surfaces at the statutory audit cycle and can be treated as an indicator of unreported outward sales, cascading into a MeitY query even if the PLI claim workbook itself appears clean. The payment code mapping is available in Terra Insight’s Section 393 payment code finder tool.

A worked example — Syrma SGS Technology persona at Year 5 annual claim

Illustrative — the following figures represent the operating pattern of a Wave-1 electronic components segment participant of the scale of Syrma SGS Technology’s Chennai PCBA and memory-module operation. Public disclosures do not reveal per-HSN base year revenue values, per-year outward invoice splits, or MeitY approval-letter ceilings at line-item level; the numbers below are illustrative of the reconciliation surface, not a claim about any specific real applicant’s PLI position.

A component-segment participant enters the scheme with an FY 2019-20 statutory-auditor-certified base of approximately Rs 480 crore covering the following HSN split: HSN 8534 PCBA outward invoices to third-party industrial and enterprise customers approximately Rs 280 crore, HSN 8523 memory module outward invoices approximately Rs 140 crore, HSN 8542 discrete integrated circuit outward invoices approximately Rs 40 crore, and HSN 8536 connector outward invoices approximately Rs 20 crore. All figures exclude Section 143 job-work movement to a mobile handset assembler principal (that movement carries no invoice value and does not enter the base).

The participant’s Year 5 (FY 2024-25) outward invoice register — rolled forward two additional years to the FY 2026-27 statutory audit cycle as the annual PLI claim proceeds through the MeitY portal — reaches approximately Rs 2,150 crore on the identical HSN classification basis, again excluding Section 143 movement. Incremental sales computation delivers Rs 2,150 crore minus Rs 480 crore equals Rs 1,670 crore. The 4 percent flat incentive slab applies to the entire Rs 1,670 crore delivering a raw incentive of Rs 66.8 crore. The participant-specific per-year ceiling in the MeitY approval letter is then tested against the Rs 66.8 crore — a Syrma-scale participant ceiling is typically set in the Rs 40-100 crore per-year range under the component segment (varies by approval letter), and where the ceiling binds, the excess raw incentive walks away without roll-forward.

The DVA computation runs independently. The participant’s Year 5 landed cost of imported inputs (CIF plus BCD plus AIDC plus IGST from the ICEGATE Bill of Entry extract) for memory ICs and high-end chipsets is approximately Rs 950 crore; direct-vendor DVA-certified domestic input is approximately Rs 720 crore; direct-vendor supply without DVA certificate that suffers the 50 percent haircut is approximately Rs 180 crore contributing Rs 90 crore to DVA. Ex-factory sale value is Rs 2,150 crore. Computed DVA equals (Rs 2,150 crore minus Rs 950 crore) divided by Rs 2,150 crore, which equals approximately 55.8 percent — comfortably clearing the Year 5 component-segment DVA target of 40-50 percent under the approval letter.

The Section 143 CGST job-work register in parallel carries Section 143 movement into and out of the participant’s plant of approximately Rs 800 crore of input value received from the principal and Rs 900 crore of finished-goods returned across the year, all documented under Rule 45 delivery challan and declared quarterly on Form ITC-04. None of this Section 143 movement enters the PLI incremental-sales bridge; it is a parallel GST-side control that the MeitY-empanelled statutory auditor cross-checks during annual PLI certification.

The Form 26AS Section 194C code 1023 TDS credit reconciliation shows job-work TDS deducted by the principal on payments to the participant for the year of approximately Rs 18 crore at 2 percent on approximately Rs 900 crore of job-work service revenue (a separate revenue stream from the direct-sale invoice value that enters the PLI computation). The participant’s outward invoice register isolates this job-work service revenue on a distinct GL account and reconciles to the Form 26AS credit line-by-line by deductor party and by quarter. Playbook-level structure for this monthly close discipline is set out in the reconciliation playbook monthly close pillar.

Common reconciliation breakages

Five breakages recur across component-segment claim years, and each maps to a specific control failure.

  • Section 143 mixing into direct-sale outward register. A Tier-1 job-worker participant that carries both Section 143 movement to a mobile handset assembler principal and direct-sale invoicing to third-party buyers fails to isolate the two in the outward register. The claim workbook extract pulls in Section 143 outward returns as if they were invoiced, inflating the current-year PLI eligible sales without any matching FY 2019-20 base (because the base was correctly computed on direct-sale-only basis). The mismatch surfaces at the statutory auditor certification cycle when the auditor cross-checks the outward register against the Form ITC-04 quarterly filing and finds Section 143 movements counted as direct-sale invoices. Fix: fence the Section 143 movement register with a distinct flag driven by Rule 45 challan reference, and filter it out of the PLI extract at source.

  • HSN sub-heading drift between base year and current year. A component SKU that in FY 2019-20 was invoiced under HSN 8542 aggregate (integrated circuits) is in the current year invoiced under an HSN sub-heading drilling into specific IC type (say 8542.31 processors, 8542.32 controllers, or 8542.33 amplifiers). If the base ledger and the current-year ledger use different levels of HSN granularity, the segment subtraction produces spurious inflation or deletion. Fix: re-cast the base ledger to match the current-year HSN classification granularity, and lock the mapping in the component-master.

  • DVA vendor certificate coverage gap. The DVA computation defaults to a 50 percent haircut for any direct-vendor supply without a valid DVA certificate on file. A participant that runs a large indirect-vendor tail without documented certificates over-states its computed DVA (by treating undocumented supply as domestic) and produces a DVA figure that either fails the Year N target under the MeitY approval letter or triggers a MeitY query at the audit cycle. Fix: run a per-vendor certificate coverage report before the annual computation and apply the 50 percent haircut explicitly for missing certificates.

  • Memory module bundling drift. A memory module SKU that in FY 2019-20 was invoiced as a bundled kit under HSN 8523 aggregate and in the current year is invoiced as split ICs (HSN 8542 memory ICs plus HSN 8534 PCBA carrier board) requires the base-year ledger to be re-cast on the same product-code basis as the current-year ledger. Otherwise the segment subtraction produces a spurious negative on HSN 8523 (base higher than current) and a spurious inflation on HSN 8542 and HSN 8534 (base zero, current-year positive). This breakage tracks the classic RPD failure mode of process-boundary redefinition without base re-casting — the human errors detection envelope anchor treats this class of drift as a distinct control gap.

  • Form 26AS Section 194C code 1023 TDS credit mismatch. The principal that deducts TDS on job-work payments to the component participant under code 1023 flows the deduction into the participant’s Form 26AS. Where the participant’s outward invoice register books the job-work service revenue on a GL account that is not reconciled to the Form 26AS credit line by deductor party and by quarter, the mismatch surfaces at the statutory audit cycle. Fix: run a monthly Form 26AS versus outward-invoice reconciliation at party-and-quarter granularity, and treat any gap as a control exception that must clear before the annual PLI claim workbook can be signed.

How a reconciliation platform handles this

A purpose-built electronics reconciliation platform ingests the MeitY-approved HSN sub-heading list for the component-segment participant, the SAP FI or Oracle Fusion outward invoice register with the Section 143 job-work flag driven by Rule 45 challan reference, the ICEGATE Bill of Entry extract for landed cost of imported inputs, the direct-vendor DVA certificate register, the Form ITC-04 quarterly filing register, and the Form 26AS Section 194C code 1023 TDS credit register — and produces the FY 2019-20 base register on the approval-letter HSN basis, the current-year outward invoice register on the identical basis, the segment-level incremental sales bridge with the 4 percent flat incentive slab and the participant-specific ceiling binding, the segment-specific DVA computation against the Year N target with certificate coverage and 50 percent haircut lines exposed, and the Form 26AS TDS credit reconciliation by deductor and quarter. Match rate improvement of 51 to 88 percent on the outward invoice register and the claim workbook reconciliation, combined with an ISO 27001:2022 posture and DPDP Act 2023 aligned data handling, is what makes the platform an infrastructure investment for a component-segment participant running an annual MeitY portal claim alongside a Section 143 job-work register and a Form 26AS reconciliation. Cross-cluster PLI mechanics are elaborated in the PLI Pharma Rs 15,000 crore eligibility and incremental sales reconciliation cornerstone for the analogous Category-1 pharma applicant, and the broader commercial pillar is Electronics reconciliation software India alongside reconciliation software India.

The five FAQs below address the operational questions component-segment PLI compliance leads and controllers ask most often when running the annual MeitY portal claim workbook against a Section 143 job-work register.

Terra Insight
Terra Insight Editorial Team Reconciliation Infrastructure

Content authored by practitioners with experience at Amazon India, Intuit QuickBooks, and the Tata Group. Meet the team →

Published 18 July 2026
Domain expertise
TDS Reconciliation GST Input Credit Platform Settlements NACH Batch Matching Bank Reconciliation Form 26AS Matching ERP Integrations Enterprise Finance Ops
Primary reference: Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) — PLI LSEM — for the PLI Large-Scale Electronics Manufacturing scheme notification of 01-April-2020 which sets out the three-segment structure (premium mobile handset above Rs 15,000 per unit, domestic mobile handset Rs 10,000 to Rs 15,000 per unit, and electronic components) with distinct approval letters, incentive slabs, and DVA target curves for each segment.
Primary sources cited
Last reviewed against sources on 18 July 2026
  • PLI LSEM notification, Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology — Production Linked Incentive scheme for Large-Scale Electronics Manufacturing notified by MeitY on 01-April-2020 with a total outlay of Rs 40,995 crore across three segments — premium mobile handsets above Rs 15,000 per unit, domestic mobile handsets Rs 10,000 to Rs 15,000 per unit, and electronic components. Base year for all three segments is FY 2019-20 (01-April-2019 to 31-March-2020). Incentive window is FY 2020-21 (Year 1) to FY 2024-25 (Year 5), with subsequent claim filings extending into later years as the annual audit cycle completes. The electronic components segment incentive is 4 percent of incremental sales flat across all five years — there is no Year-1 taper equivalent to the premium mobile handset segment. Approval for the electronic components segment is separately notified from the mobile handset segments; a single group entity may be approved for both segments (Foxconn Bharat FIH is an example of dual-segment participation), but each segment carries its own approval letter, its own DVA target curve, and its own participant-specific per-year ceiling.
  • Section 143, Central Goods and Services Tax Act 2017 — Section 143 CGST governs the movement of inputs and capital goods for job-work from a principal to a job-worker without payment of tax. In the PLI LSEM electronic components segment context, the component manufacturer (PCBA fabricator, memory-module assembler, connector supplier) frequently operates as a Tier-1 job-worker to a mobile handset assembler principal (Foxconn Bharat FIH, Padget Electronics for Samsung and Xiaomi, Bharat FIH). Rule 45 delivery challan documents the movement; Form ITC-04 quarterly return declares the year's job-work movements. Return of inputs must occur within one year of despatch (three years for capital goods), failing which the deemed-supply provisions of Section 143(3) and (4) apply.
  • Form ITC-04, Central Goods and Services Tax Rules 2017 — Form ITC-04 is the quarterly return filed by a principal declaring the movement of inputs and capital goods sent to a job-worker under Section 143 CGST, and the return of the same as finished goods or unused inputs within the statutory time window. For an electronic components segment participant that carries a mix of principal-side sends (upstream to a wafer OSAT partner, for example) and job-worker-side receives (from a mobile handset assembler principal), the ITC-04 register is the primary GST-side control that ties the physical movement to the PLI incremental-sales-eligible outward invoice register.
  • Section 194C, Income-tax Act 1961 (successor payment code 1023 under Income-tax Act 2025) — Section 194C imposes tax deduction at source on payments to contractors for work including manufacturing or supplying a product according to the customer's specification (job-work). Under the Section 393(1) payment code map of the Income-tax Act 2025, payment code 1023 covers job-work where material is supplied by the deductor and code 1024 covers job-work where material is not supplied. TDS rate under code 1023 is 1 percent for Individual/HUF deductees and 2 percent for other-than-Individual/HUF (typically company deductees). In the PLI LSEM electronic components segment where the participant frequently supplies job-work services to a mobile handset assembler principal, the principal's TDS deduction under code 1023 flows into the participant's Form 26AS and must reconcile line-by-line to the participant's own outward invoice register — the same register that feeds the PLI incremental-sales computation.
  • Customs Tariff Act 1975 — HSN Chapter 85 (Electrical Machinery) — The eligible HSN universe for the PLI LSEM electronic components segment spans Chapter 85 codes including 8534 (printed circuits — bare PCBs and printed circuit board assemblies), 8542 (electronic integrated circuits — memory ICs, logic ICs, microprocessors), 8523 (discs, tapes, solid-state non-volatile storage devices — SSD, memory modules, USB flash), 8536 (electrical apparatus for switching including connectors below 1,000 volts), and adjacent Chapter 85 codes covering discrete components. The applicant's MeitY approval letter for the electronic components segment specifies the exact HSN sub-heading list that qualifies for the participant's incremental-sales computation — a component SKU launched under an HSN that is not in the approval letter is excluded from the claim, regardless of its physical proximity to the approved product family.
  • Income-tax Act 2025, Section 393(1) payment code map — Section 393(1) of the Income-tax Act 2025 replaces the legacy Section-by-Section TDS enumeration under the 1961 Act with a numeric payment code map. Codes relevant to an electronic components segment participant include 1001 and 1002 (contract manufacturing, successor to Section 194C at 1 percent for Individual/HUF and 2 percent for other), 1023 and 1024 (job-work with and without material supplied at 2 percent for non-Individual/HUF), 1031 (purchase of goods successor to Section 194Q at 0.1 percent above Rs 50 lakh per supplier per FY), 1005 (professional or technical services successor to Section 194J at 10 percent), and 1015 (commission successor to Section 194H at 5 percent).

Frequently Asked Questions

What distinguishes the PLI LSEM electronic components segment from the mobile handset segments and why does the distinction matter for reconciliation?
The PLI LSEM scheme notified by MeitY on 01-April-2020 covers three segments under a single Rs 40,995 crore envelope: premium mobile handsets above Rs 15,000 per unit invoice value, domestic mobile handsets between Rs 10,000 and Rs 15,000 per unit, and electronic components. All three share the same FY 2019-20 base year and the same five-year incentive window from FY 2020-21 to FY 2024-25. What differs is the incentive slab (premium mobile handset at 6 percent Year 1 tapering to 4 percent Year 5; domestic handset at 4 percent flat five years; electronic components at 4 percent flat five years with no Year-1 taper), the applicant approval process (each segment carries its own MeitY approval letter with its own participant-specific per-year ceiling), the applicant list (component-segment approvals include Amber Enterprises, Syrma SGS Technology, and Elin Electronics alongside dual-segment participants like Foxconn Bharat FIH which operates in both handset and components), the eligible HSN universe (Chapter 85 codes such as 8534 for PCBA, 8542 for integrated circuits, 8523 for memory, and 8536 for connectors, rather than the 8517.12 anchor code for handsets), and the DVA target curve (component segment typically 20-30 percent in Year 1 tapering to 40-50 percent in Year 5, versus the mobile handset segment target of 40-60 percent in Year 5). A participant with dual approval must reconcile the two segments on separately maintained reconciliation surfaces — a shared spreadsheet that treats the two as one segment mis-maps the incentive computation, the DVA computation and the ceiling comparison.
How does the 4 percent flat incentive slab work across the five-year window and what does 'no Year-1 taper' actually mean?
The electronic components segment incentive under PLI LSEM is 4 percent of incremental sales for every year of the five-year window — Year 1 (FY 2020-21), Year 2 (FY 2021-22), Year 3 (FY 2022-23), Year 4 (FY 2023-24), and Year 5 (FY 2024-25) all carry the same 4 percent rate. There is no year-on-year rate step-down equivalent to the premium mobile handset segment which starts at 6 percent in Year 1 and tapers by roughly half a percentage point per year to 4 percent in Year 5. The flat 4 percent structure simplifies the year-by-year incentive computation because the applicant does not need to switch rate tables mid-window — but the participant-specific per-year ceiling under the MeitY approval letter still binds independently of the flat rate, and the DVA target under the same approval letter tapers upward across the five years (typically starting at 20-30 percent in Year 1 and rising to 40-50 percent by Year 5) so the DVA computation surface is not flat even though the incentive rate is.
How does Section 143 CGST job-work movement interact with the electronic components segment claim, and where does Form ITC-04 fit in?
Many electronic component manufacturers under the PLI LSEM component segment operate as Tier-1 job-workers to a mobile handset assembler principal — a PCBA fabricator receives components and design specifications from a Foxconn or a Padget under Rule 45 delivery challan, assembles the finished PCBA, and returns it to the principal without a taxable outward supply because the movement is under Section 143. The principal's Form ITC-04 quarterly return declares both legs of the movement (input despatch and finished-goods return) and closes the loop within the one-year statutory return window for inputs (three years for capital goods). For the component-segment participant, this creates a reconciliation split: outward invoices to third-party non-principal buyers (component sales to other EMS players or to industrial buyers under HSN 8534 / 8542 / 8523 / 8536) count toward PLI incremental sales, while Section 143 job-work returns to the principal do not count as outward supply at all — they carry no invoice value and are not eligible for the PLI computation. The participant's ERP outward register must isolate the two categories, tag each Section 143 movement with the corresponding Rule 45 challan reference and the ITC-04 filing quarter, and feed only the non-Section 143 outward invoice value into the PLI incremental-sales bridge. The Form ITC-04 quarterly filing itself becomes a control document that the MeitY-empanelled statutory auditor cross-checks during the annual PLI certification cycle.
What is the segment-specific DVA target for the electronic components segment and how does it compare to the mobile handset segment?
Domestic Value Addition (DVA) under the PLI LSEM electronic components segment approval letter is typically set at 20 to 30 percent for Year 1 tapering upward to 40 to 50 percent by Year 5. The exact per-year percentage varies by the specific participant's approval letter and the sub-segment (PCBA versus memory modules versus connectors versus discrete components carry slightly different DVA curves). This is materially lower than the mobile handset segment DVA target which is typically set at 40 to 60 percent by Year 5 (with the specific curve again varying by the participant's approval letter). The lower component-segment DVA target reflects the reality that many components — memory ICs, high-end chipsets, specialised connectors — cannot yet be sourced domestically at scale, and the scheme is designed to allow the participant to import the input at reasonable volume while incrementally building domestic vendor supply. The DVA computation itself is the same formula as the handset segment (ex-factory sale value minus landed cost of imported inputs, divided by ex-factory sale value, expressed as a percentage), with landed cost of imported inputs computed from the Bill of Entry ICEGATE portal extract for CIF plus BCD plus AIDC plus IGST. Vendor-DVA aggregation across the multi-tier vendor tree uses the same DVA certificate mechanic as the handset segment — a direct vendor without a DVA certificate suffers the 50 percent haircut treatment on its supply value.
What are the recurring reconciliation breakages between the FY 2019-20 base, the current-year outward invoice register and the MeitY portal claim for the components segment?
Five breakages recur across component-segment claim years. First, HSN scope drift — a component SKU launched in the current year is classified under an HSN sub-heading that is close to but not identical to any HSN in the FY 2019-20 base ledger or the MeitY approval letter (say 8542.31 processors versus 8542.32 controllers versus 8542.33 amplifiers); the extract either picks it up incorrectly into current-year eligible sales without a matching base, or excludes it entirely and under-claims. Second, Section 143 mixing — a Tier-1 job-worker participant that runs both Section 143 movement (to a mobile handset assembler principal) and direct-sale invoicing (to non-principal third-party buyers) fails to isolate the two in the outward register and inflates PLI eligible sales by including Section 143 zero-value returns as if they were invoiced. Third, DVA vendor certificate gaps — the current-year DVA computation applies the 50 percent haircut to any vendor without a valid DVA certificate on file, and a participant that carries a large indirect-vendor tail without documented certificates over-states its computed DVA and under-states the haircut, producing a DVA figure that fails the Year N target under the MeitY approval letter. Fourth, memory module base-year mapping — a memory module SKU that in FY 2019-20 was invoiced as a bundled kit (HSN 8523 aggregate) and in the current year is invoiced as split ICs (HSN 8542 memory ICs plus HSN 8534 PCBA) requires the base-year ledger to be re-cast on the same product-code basis as the current-year ledger, otherwise the segment subtraction produces a spurious negative or a spurious inflation. Fifth, Section 194C code 1023 TDS reconciliation gap — the mobile handset assembler principal that deducts TDS on job-work payments to the component participant under code 1023 flows the deduction into the participant's Form 26AS, and the participant's own outward invoice register must match the Form 26AS TDS credit register on a party-and-quarter basis; a mismatch surfaces at the statutory audit cycle and can be treated as an indicator of unreported outward sales, cascading into a MeitY portal query even if the PLI claim workbook itself is clean.

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